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This listing has ended. The seller has relisted this item or one like this. Item:PostPartum Pregnancy BIRTH CONTROL Presentation on CD |
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All derivative (i.e. change in media; by compilation) work from this underlying U.S. Government public domain/public release data is COPYRIGHT © GOVPUBS $2.00 first class shipping in U.S. and rest of world. Includes the Adobe Acrobat Reader for reading and printing publications.
Contains the following key public domain (not copyrighted) U.S. Government publication(s) on one CD-ROM in both Microsoft PowerPoint and Adobe Acrobat PDF file formats: TITLE Birth Control Options Postpartum, 2003, 30 pages (slides) SLIDE TOPICS, SUBTOPICS and CONTENTS: Birth Control Options Postpartum[insert presenter info] Sexual Health and Birth Control Discuss birth control before delivery Many effective options are available Breastfeeding is not an effective birth control method Many reliable methods are safe while breastfeeding Birth Control and Fertility Not breastfeeding, first period between 4 to 6 weeks after delivery Full breastfeeding, may be delayed up to six months Can get pregnant before period begins again Choose reliable BC prior to resuming intercourse Choosing a Birth Control Method Every method has advantages and disadvantages ONLY abstinence is fool proof Most methods do not protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) Unreliable Methods Breastfeeding Feminine hygiene products Douching Urinating after sex Withdrawal of the penis Oral Contraceptives (OCs) How do they work? Estrogen and Progesterone work together to suppress ovulation Thickens cervical mucus Without ovulation, a woman is not able to get pregnant OCs Advantages Very effective Can be started 2 weeks postpartum Nothing is required at the time of intercourse Reduces risk of ovarian cancer, uterine cancers Reduces menstrual cramps Decreases effects of endometriosis and ovarian cysts OCs Disadvantages Not recommended in first weeks of breast feeding May decreases breast milk supply and change composition Must be taken daily Who is at risk for blood clots Ortho Evera – “the patch” Advantages Replace only once a week Same as OCs Disadvantages May cause skin irritation Same as OCs, except frequency of dosage Nuva Ring Advantages Replace only every three weeks Same as OCs Disadvantages Frequent UTI’s Same as OCs Lunelle Advantages Discreet, no evidence of use Same as OCs Disadvantages Injections require a clinic visit Same as OCs Intrauterine System (IUD) containing Progesterone Intrauterine System containing Progesterone (Mirena®) Inserted into the uterus Offers protection against pregnancy for 1-5 years Uterus must return to pre-pregnant size before use Discuss with provider before postpartum visit if interested Other Hormonal Options: Progestin-only birth control pills (POPS) Advantages May become pregnant quickly when stop Women who cannot take estrogen may use Can use while breast-feeding Disadvantages Must take at same time each day to reduce risk of pregnancy or irregular bleeding Other Hormonal Options: Mini Pill Advantage Ideal for breastfeeding mothers Does not decrease milk production Disadvantages Must take at same time every day or ineffective May cause irregular periods Other Hormonal Options: Depo Prevera Advantages Can use while breastfeeding Very effective Start immediately postpartum Disadvantages Irregular bleeding for 2-3 injection periods Return of fertility takes 12-18 months Long term use may lead to osteoporosis Intrauterine Device (IUD) T-shaped device placed in the uterine cavity Long term reversible birth control Causes increase in white blood cells and thickens cervical mucus Stops sperm from reaching the egg In place for 5-10 years IUD Advantages Very effective Good for long term birth control Can be removed at any time Return to fertility immediate Do not have to think about prior to intercourse IUD Disadvantages Exposure to some STD’s can turn into a pelvic infection Increases risk of a tubal pregnancy Increase in menstrual bleeding and cramping Increase vaginal discharge Discuss with provider prior to your postpartum visit if interested Barrier Method: Cervical Cap Advantages Breastfeeding not effected No hormonal side effects Disadvantages Place at least 20 min prior to intercourse Must be fitted by health care provider Spermicide needed Only 4 sizes Made of latex Barrier Method: Diaphragm Advantages Breastfeeding not effected Non-latex available No hormonal side effects Disadvantages Need to be fitted by health care provider Must place prior to intercourse Spermicide needed Must refit if lose or gain more than 10 pounds Barrier Method: Condoms Advantages Breastfeeding not effected No prescriptions needed Latex or non-latex Some protection from STD’s Disadvantages Placement prior to intercourse every time Spermicide increases effectiveness Spermicides Place less than one hour before intercourse Many forms: Film “VCF” Gel Foam Cream Suppository Tablet Spermicides Advantages No prescription needed Side effects are local, if any Disadvantages High failure rate Allergic reactions Increased yeast infections Barrier Method: Female Condoms Advantages Breastfeeding not effected Place prior to intercourse every time Prescription not needed Some protection against STDs Disadvantages Difficult to use Spermicides increase effectiveness Is non-latex Relatively expensive Permanent: Tubal Ligation Good if not desiring future pregnancies Paperwork needs to be signed before delivery if having post-delivery Reversal is expensive Reversal has poor success rates Permanent: Vasectomy Good if not desiring future pregnancies Outpatient procedure, takes about 15 minutes Uses local anesthetic Reversal of vasectomy is expensive Reversal success rates decrease with time Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM) For breastfeeding women Can be effective for up to 6 months IF: Baby’s diet includes no formula or food Baby fed every 4 hours or less during day and every 6 hours at night Not 100% effective Use of condom with foam and/or withdrawal increases effectiveness Emergency Contraception (ECP) Emergency contraception pills: If barrier method fails or no contraception is used Can be taken up to 120 hours after to prevent pregnancy Hotline: 1-888-NOT-2-LATE Emergency IUD insertion within seven days of unprotected intercourse is 99.9% effective References Planned Parenthood Federation of America American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Acknowledgements BethAnn Cameron Health Educator Directorate of Health Promotion & Wellness US Army Center for Health Promotion & Preventive Medicine On Sep-16-09 at 20:58:41 PDT, seller added the following information:
  
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